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If the file is absent, sshd generates one with the default configuration when the service is started.

In Windows, sshd reads configuration data from %programdata%\ssh\sshd_config by default, or a different configuration file may be specified by launching sshd.exe with the -f parameter. Command shellĬonfiguring the default ssh shell is done in the Windows registry by adding the full path to the shell executable to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\OpenSSH in the string value DefaultShell.Īs an example, the following elevated PowerShell command sets the default shell to be powershell.exe: New-ItemProperty -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\OpenSSH" -Name DefaultShell -Value "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -PropertyType String -Force The following command shows the current path setting, and adds the default OpenSSH installation folder to it. To set the default command shell, first confirm that the OpenSSH installation folder is on the system path.įor Windows, the default installation folder is %systemdrive%\Windows\System32\openssh. Windows also includes PowerShell, and third-party command shells are also available for Windows and may be configured as the default shell for a server. The initial default Windows is the Windows Command shell (cmd.exe).

The default command shell provides the experience a user sees when connecting to the server using SSH.

The system-wide configuration file at %programdata%\ssh\ssh_config.Ĭonfiguring the default shell for OpenSSH in Windows.

A user's configuration file at %userprofile%\.ssh\config.

By launching ssh.exe with the -F parameter, specifying a path to a configuration file and an.

In Windows, the OpenSSH Client (ssh) reads configuration data from a configuration file in the The file is absent, sshd generates one with the default configuration when the service is started. Open SSH Server (sshd) reads configuration data from %programdata%\ssh\sshd_config by default, orĪ different configuration file may be specified by launching sshd.exe with the -f parameter. Ssh_config manual page and for OpenSSH Server configurationįiles can be found on the sshd_config manual page. Client configuration files and can be found on the As a result, open-source documentation for OpenSSH configuration files OpenSSH is open-source and isĪdded to Windows Server and Windows Client operating systems, starting with Windows Server 2019 and OpenSSH has configuration files for both server and client settings. OpenSSH maintains detailed documentation for configuration options online at, which isn't duplicated in this documentation set. This article covers the Windows-specific configuration for OpenSSH Server (sshd). Applies to Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2019, Windows 10 (build 1809 and later)